Thousands of patrons are expected today on the HEC campus in Jouy-en-Josas, a suburb of Paris to attend the first day of summer schools of the MEDEF, will run until Friday.

Re-elected handily in July for a second term of three years, Laurence Parisot has decided to head for the international competitiveness of enterprises. It therefore logically chosen as the theme for this event "The strangeness of the world" to show how the economic crisis has transformed the rules and forces companies to explore new modes of employment. "We face a world that we know but we do not recognize: we know China and India, but we did not imagine they would change so quickly at this point," says the President of the MEDEF.

175 stakeholders from 27 nationalities will be present during these three days.The opening session will be addressed by business leaders from North and South. Hari Bhartia, President of the Confederation of Indian Industry, John Chambers, CEO of Cisco, a giant high-tech American, Jacques Diouf, FAO Director General, Tom Donohue, president of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and China's Yan Wan , founder of sina.com, China's first website information on the Internet, will interact with Laurence Parisot.A telepresence, an improved form of teleconferencing, will allow the Chinese to attend these debates.

Defending entrepreneurship

Ten cabinet members, including Christine Lagarde, Minister of Economy, Herve Morin, Minister of Defense, and Hervé Novelli, Secretary of State for SMEs and Crafts, as well as leaders of the CAC 40, which Frederick Oudéa , CEO of Societe Generale, and Christophe de Margerie, Total's CEO, will participate in these universities.

Medef will also defend the spirit of enterprise and new forms of entrepreneurship as a freelancer. The employers' organization wishes to put his back under the banner of "competitiveness more equitable.

She also wants to emphasize the key role of medium-sized companies employing between 250 and 5000 employees, SMEs and micro enterprises to resume growth.Laurence Parisot hope that the next G20 dealing with the matter of funding.

The report Roussely, devoted to the layout of the French nuclear industry, was discussed at midday in the context of a council of the nuclear policy statutorily chaired by the Head of State.

Written in a mission entrusted to the former President of EDF, this report was sent to Nicolas Sarkozy last May, before being classified "top secret" in the name of protecting a number sensitive data.

Eagerly anticipated by the industry, it delivers several lessons particularly interesting. Like this recommendation to create a Department of Energy. Meanwhile, the role of EDF as team leader of France's nuclear part of an international development – is clearly stated no fax cash advance.

However, this leadership role of the electrician is first and foremost, reserved for countries new entrants into the nuclear. The report also states that Roussely relationship between EDF and Areva must be much more successful. In other words, the strategic partnership between the two companies are held without being recorded numerous clashes. Finally, it is not any conclusion of this report, the GDF-Suez will become a nuclear operator of reference in France is totally ignored. In short, EDF retains all hands on this sector.

Turnaround at the Paris Bourse. The CAC 40, which had started the session on a drop of 0.59% to 3473.48 points, the green is gone over in around 10:30 am and continues to increase its gains since. Halfway through, the key index in Paris gained 1.48% to 3545.56 points. After the opening of Wall Street, the ACC has added to his lead to cross over the 3600 points at closing and post a gain of more than 3.05% at 3,600.057 points.

Main explanation: the set of indicators published in the euro area, which show a recovery in the private sector. Can better results than expected for a large number of American business.

– Composite Index Purchasing Managers (PMI) of the area rebounded in July for the first time in three months, to 56.7 points against 56 points in June, according to the firm Markit.In detail, the PMI manufacturing stood at 56.5 in the first estimate in July against 55.6 in June, while economists polled by Reuters had expected 55.2. The equivalent index for services rose to 56.0 against 55.5 last month and a consensus of 55.

– The industrial orders in the euro area recorded its strongest growth for 10 years + 3.8% in May from April and 22.7% compared to May 2009. Economists and analysts surveyed last week by Reuters on average expected stability for May compared to April and up 20.2% over one year.

– The German manufacturing PMI index stood at 61.2 against 58.4 seen in June and 58 expected by economists. As for Britain, the Office for National Statistics reported a 0.7% increase in retail sales compared to May and 1.3% over one year.Economists and analysts on average had forecast a rise of 0.5% a month to month and 1% compared to June 2009.

In France, INSEE announced before market that the morale of French consumers had stabilized in July after five months of degradation remains unchanged at -39, -40, when analysts had expected. The business climate indicator in industry climbed two points to 98, well above the 94 expected by observers. This is its highest level since July 2008. According to INSEE, the order books are filling up again but are still scanty.

The good news is a bit overshadowed the remarks of Ben Bernanke on the U.S. economic recovery. Judge it still too slow and the outlook remains uncertain, paving the way for new measures to support monetary policy.These ads were yesterday meant to topple the Red Wall Street, while the U.S. stock market is moving in the green throughout the session credit reports free.

The bank climb until the stress test

Investors also await with anticipation the release Friday of the results of resistance testing What happened to the European banks. In an interview with Le Figaro, the Minister of Economy Christine Lagarde said she was "totally confident" about the results of French banks.

The banking sector appears up on Thursday, the eve of the results of stress tests of European banks.BNP Paribas (4.76%), Societe Generale (5.08%), Credit Agricole (5.55%) or Dexia (3.74%) were searched

Good resistance values related to the automobile

The supplier Faurecia (1.15% to 15.49 euros) announced before market coming out of the red in the first half of 2010, net income of 102 million euros against a loss of 365 million a year earlier. The group has also sharply raised its guidance for full year. Peugeot (3.15% to 23.73 euros) and Renault (3.36% to 34.26 euros) react to this new optimistic that counterbalances the announcement of a sharp decline in car registrations in Europe in June

For his part, Remy Cointreau (0.65% to 45.14 euros) announced a turnover in the first quarter of 2010 to 2011 of 170 million euros, up 23.6%.The group will propose a dividend of 1.30 euro to the general meeting of July 27, 2010.

Plastic Omnium (2.13 to 38.90 euros%) has announced a net profit of 72.3 million euros in the first half against 8 million euros a year earlier. Turnover amounted to 1.518 billion euros and the group expects a second half "dynamic".

Technip (7.42% to 52.07 euros) published a decline in its net profit by 8.7% to 106.1 million euros for a turnover down 14.3% at 1 48 billion euros. The objectives are confirmed.

Naproxcinod of Nicox rejected the U.S.

NicOx (-21.07% to 2.24 euros) could be heckled.The FDA, the authority of medicine in the United States, has rejected his request for the U.S. market Naproxcinod of this treatment against osteoarthritis, a product NicOx expects a lot.

Unibail-Rodamco (5.42% to 147.70 euros) on Wednesday decided to distribute 1.8 billion euros to its shareholders, or 20 euros per share in respect of a return of capital. The land has issued a recurring earnings per share of 4.70 euros in the first half of 2010. The band reveal all its first-half results after market close.

The CAC 40 is left substantially in the red half an hour after the opening of Wall Street. After opening on a note hesitant index in Paris gained 0.77% to 3609.53 points. but the announcement of disappointing results that are mixed and macroeconomic statistics have undermined the morale of the few investors present that day in the markets. At 16 hours, ACC drops 2.5% to less than 3,500 points.

On the foreign exchange market, the euro is strengthening its progress against the dollar. Fears about the economic recovery in the U.S., more and more vivid, weigh on the dollar.At mid-session, the euro was worth 1.2971 dollars against 1.2941 dollars the previous day.

On the macroeconomic front, consumer prices in the U.S. declined for the third consecutive month in June because of falling energy prices, official figures released Friday showing that inflation remains contained in a context of stagnating domestic demand. The index of consumer prices adjusted for seasonal variations show a decrease of 0.1%. Economists and analysts polled by Reuters had expected a price stability after a decline of 0.2% in May

The morale of U.S. households has deteriorated in July fell to its lowest level in 11 months because of fears about the economy, according to preliminary results from the monthly survey Thomson Reuters-University of Michigan.The index of consumer sentiment stood at 66.5 against 76 in June and 74.5 expected by economists to Reuters. The index measuring consumers' judgments on the current economic situation has emerged to 75.5, its lowest level since November 2009, against 84 expected and 85.6 last month.

The banking and automobiles in the spotlight

After the adoption Thursday of the reform on Wall Street and encouraging results from JP Morgan, the bank is well oriented on Friday: Societe Generale rose 0.49% to 38.02 euros and Credit Agricole was up 0.58 % to 9.34 dollars and BNP Paribas gained 0.62% to 49 euros.

The car values also outperform the CAC 40.They benefit from the announcement of Renault, with its Japanese partner Nissan will invest 300 million euros in the construction of a plant of Russian automaker Avtovaz order to produce together a small car from 2012, reported the Nikkei business daily. The Renault share gains 1.80% to 35.06 euros, bringing in its train rival Peugeot, which climbs as 2.26% to 24.24 euros payday loan lenders.

On a visit to Tokyo, Prime Minister Francois Fillon said France was "open" to the entry of Japanese conglomerate Mitsubishi Heavy Industries in the capital of the nuclear group Areva (-1.67% to 335.15 euros) .

Carrefour (-0.16% to 35.28 euros) published a quarterly revenue slightly exceeded expectations thanks to its positions in emerging countries and announced the signing of a new partnership in China.Over the period April to June, the group saw its turnover totaling 24.92 billion euros, up 6.3% over one year.

Seb (-0.10% to 58.5 euros) has announced an increase in sales in the first half due mainly to a favorable currency impact and good dynamic emerging countries. Its turnover grew by 13.1% at current exchange rates and 9.4% at constant exchange rates.

Lafarge (+0.33% at 41.31 euros) concluded Friday the sale of 11.2% of its business in Malaysia for a net total of 141 million euros in the divestment program initiated by the World number one cement.Following this, the group will remain the principal shareholder of LMCB with a 51% and will retain management of the business.

Axa to discuss its Asian subsidiary

Axa Asia Pacific (AAP) and its parent, Axa (1.35% to 13.55 euros), and National Australia Bank (NAB) to discuss extending the period of exclusive negotiations between the two parties. NAB hopes to acquire 100% of PAA and has proposed that $ 11.5 billion (9.13 billion euros).The Australian Competition Authority has so far opposed the transaction.

Pierre & Vacances (-3.45% to 53.7 euros) has warned that tourist bookings for the fourth quarter was marked by delay on the month of July, in the context of crisis, after essentially flat sales in the third quarter .

Stallergenes (3.83% to 57.10 euros) Thursday revised its annual targets upwards, after posting a 14% increase in turnover in the second quarter, owing mainly to increasing sales of its blockbuster drug the Oralair. Specializing in the treatment of allergies, has achieved a turnover of 47.3 million euros in the quarter and $ 110.6 million over the period (13%).

One publication of turnover is expected this Friday: Etam Development.

The government will reduce funding by more than half of the missions of the State, Ecology and Agriculture, and Labour and Employment from 2012, while the Justice and Research are spared the game, as the budget document released Tuesday.

According to the report submitted to the National Assembly, which specifies allocations for different missions, "except the Department of Justice and the Ministry of Higher Education and Research, all departments will be downsized on the years 2011-2013.

Research and Education, Justice up

The Mission Research and Higher Education remains the first priority of government, is it indicated. His credits will increase from 23.63 billion euros in 2010 to 23,830,000,000 in 2011, 24.04 billion in 2012 and 24.23 billion in 2013.In addition, the department "will be, exceptionally, no job cuts.

The Department of Justice will be the only "benefit from new jobs net (400 in 2011), mainly for the prison administration," the document said. The credits of the mission will spend 5.65 billion euros in 2010 to 5.80 in 2011, 5.96 in 2012 and 5.90 in 2013.

Labour and Employment, Agriculture, Ecology down

Side decreases, the mission and Career credits will rise slightly next year, from 11.25 to 11370000000 before "fall sharply" with "better jobs" expected, 9, 10 billion in 2013.

The Ministry of Agriculture will also see its funding decline from 4.46 billion euros in 2010 to 4,210,000,000 in 2013.In 2011, 650 jobs will be eliminated on this ministry.

The credits of the mission Ecology will also decline sharply in 2011, from 9.24 billion in 2010 to 8,820,000,000 in 2011.

The money for the ODA will, themselves, stabilized in value over the period.

As announced 16,500 job cuts are planned in 2011 in Education, under the rule of non-replacement of retiring staff of two.The credits of School will initially increase slightly, from 44.14 billion in 2010 to 44,450,000,000 in 2011, then fall to 44.05 billion in 2013 payday loan lenders.

In the three years, a rule enacted by President Nicolas Sarkozy will "not replace nearly 100,000 retirement, or 31,400 full time equivalent (FTE) and 2011, 32,800 FTEs in 2012 and 33,000 FTEs in 2013.

The downsizing effort is "higher than average" to ministries of Budget, Foreign Affairs, Agriculture, Defense, Ecology, Health and Sports.

"Operators of the state will also be involved in this process (…) with the exception of operators attached to the Ministry of Higher Education and Research," the document said.

The government amounted to "nearly 3 billion euros' savings" related to non-replacement of retiring in two "over three years. But 50% of these savings will be a "return to civil servants".

The burden of debt on the increase

The interest burden of government debt is expected to grow strongly in coming years, as spending on employee retirement, still shows the budget document.

The interest burden of debt, that is to say, the annual payment of maturities of the loans, should "increase in value by over 9% per year on average, five times more than inflation," says document.

It should increase from EUR 42.45 billion in 2010 to 55,190,000,000 in 2013.This increase is explained by "the rising stock of debt since 2009, due to the crisis which has seen deficits explode, and" the expected increase in interest rates. "

The pension expenditure officials should, too, to increase from 35.06 billion in 2010 to 39,580,000,000 in 2013, "despite the beneficial impact of pension reform," the statement said. "The retirement of civil servants are currently a" very high on the period, the government said, citing also "revaluations of pensions to inflation."

The government pledged to freeze "value" the expenditure, excluding debt and pensions between 2011 and 2013.

In the wake of Wall Street and especially the severe downturn in Asian indices this morning, the Paris Bourse is scheduled to begin the session in negative territory, a significant decline of 1.64% by the indices "future" of 8:15. Yesterday, Wall Street indexes ended the session closest to their equilibrium level, the wait was put before the publication of the ISM index, the employment figures and results for the second quarter. Volumes were particularly weak as well.

In Asia, markets are more active, but the trend is downward path including a decline of nearly 1.5% for the Nikkei, shortly before the closing. Nippon index is penalized by a round of disappointing indicators released in Japan early this morning. The strong yen also affects Asian indices.

Moreover, the euro fell back this morning against the dollar and 1.2258 dollar deals to 8:00.In terms of indicators, the INSEE published this morning at 8:45, the survey of consumer confidence survey for the month of June And in the euro zone economic confidence in the month of June will be unveiled at 11:00. On the other side of the Atlantic, housing prices will be released 15 hours, Paris time and consumer confidence in 14 hours.

EDF and Total in Christian Estrosi

As for companies, investors will pay close attention this morning to headlines EDF and Total. Indeed, leaders of the two heavyweights of the Paris stock exchange will be received this morning by the Industry Minister Christian Estrosi to discuss the future site of Dunkirk No faxing payday loans.

Still in the CAC 40, the general meeting of the Accor group's disintegration should also be well attended.

The eyes will also towards the group's title parapetrolic Technip. The latter will pay 338 million dollars (275 million euros) to settle a dispute with U.S. authorities on suspicion of having bribed Nigerian officials to win contracts in Nigeria, said Monday the Justice Department.

Moreover, as Saint-Gobain might react after the announcement of the sale of his division advanced to the American Ceramics CoorsTek for 245 million dollars (199 million euros).

In addition, Suez Environment has launched a bid on Aigües of Sabadell, a Catalan company of water treatment.

Finally, Etam, a specialist in ready-to-be bought a little over one quarter of its capital amounting to 99.2 million euros. The operation follows a major shift in strategy and a plan of reorganization."It's time to provide liquidity to our shareholders who do not want us in this strategy," says management. This title will buy "no significant impact on the control of the company," says Etam.

The words of François Fillon is rare. Very calculated. No frills. A fortiori, when the prime minister decides to hold a press conference at Matignon. The first three years. This means if the head of government who just beat the longevity record of Jean-Pierre Raffarin chose solemnize a media intervention to seventy minutes.

Following the success of union mobilization against the proposed pension reform, Francois Fillon has stepped into the breach. Only behind his desk, the man of the previous pension reform in 2003, has no trouble capturing the subject. For ten minutes he hammered a message: the government will not budge on key pension reform. Especially not the raising to 62 the legal age of retirement."There can be no question of going back to what is the foundation of reform," he warned while leaving open the possibility of adjustments in other components of the project. "With the President of the Republic, we do our duty," he said, denouncing the balance of Martine Aubry, who has never "nothing" done to reform pensions. The number two PS Harlem Désir immediately blasted an "end of inadmissibility to the French" and a "strategy of contempt.

Closes on pensions, Francois Fillon has become frankly martial when he addressed the issue of recovery of public accounts. In the absence of Nicolas Sarkozy went to Toronto for the G20 summit and before the announcement next week of budgetary decisions, the Prime Minister gave the tempo.If the word is always strictly taboo in his mouth, he has taken a further notch by preparing the French to "extra efforts".

From the beginning of the week the Minister of Economy Christine Lagarde and Secretary General of the Elysee, Claude Gueant, have succeeded in the media to prepare minds for a new round of screws. Donning the costume of Raymond Barre Matignon in 1976 presenting his first austerity plan, Francois Fillon hammered. Drawing on the same register as his distant predecessor, it took time, "Do not expect me to be a weakness guilty.It is time to break the spiral of debt. "

Challenging the word rigor, Fillon has warned that there would be bad news: "If growth were to be slightly less buoyant than expected, we should not shrink from the need for additional efforts." For the first Minister (as Christine Lagarde) appears to be no illusions about the growth forecasts. Proof? He has already planned, "according to the situation," amplify the movement of the plane on the tax loopholes 5-8500000000 to offset the shortfall.

Christian Blanc must repay

This will be blood and tears. Francois Fillon, who was signed in 2006 a book entitled France can bear the truth, was not afraid to break the taboo Friday Sarkozyist of higher taxes: "We intend to eliminate or reduce many tax loopholes and social.So these are tax increases. "This time, it said.

Incidentally, the Prime Minister took the opportunity to prepare his ministers to painful measures. Severus, he recognized the "shortcomings and failures" without mentioning explicitly the cases involving members of his government (Christian Estrosi, Alain Joyandet, Rama Yade, Fadela Amara and especially Christian White). He admitted that there was "still room for improvement" to the ministers to show "exemplary".Francois Fillon, who has asked his Secretary of State Christian Blanc to repay their bill of 12,000 euros cigars, will announce "in the coming days," a "hardening" of the rules relating to accommodation, travel and lifestyle of Ministers.

Anyone who continues to dream of the "perfect lens" of a government limited to fifteen ministers expected already to be ruthless about limiting the number of ministerial advisors. A good way to rhyme "exemplary" and reducing government spending.

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At almost exactly the meeting between Eric Woerth and civil service unions on Friday morning, turned to dialogue as Marchais Duhamel: "Maybe it was not your question, my answer is yes, but …" The Representatives of the eight federations have asked the public to appropriate Minister if the increase of 0.5% of the index, promised two years ago by the same Eric Woerth, would take place on 1 July. It has not responded, sticking to the planned agenda – a review of the changing purchasing power of workers over the past year.Unions have all left the meeting, half an hour after its opening.

The Minister of Labour and Public Service has, in fact, provided that the arbitration were not made, ironically on the fact that it seemed "much more difficult to reach agreement between the government trade unions" … He returned the answer to your next appointment, which could take place Tuesday morning.

A lesser evil

A few minutes later, however, at Matignon, the prime minister seemed to reassure staff: "This commitment is not undermined," said Francois Fillon.A way of saying that a freeze point clue is the lesser evil … Then the purchasing power of civil servants grew by 3.6% the previous year, taking into account the effects of seniority , promotions or revaluations granted to certain categories of staff. An old debate: the unions, they do take into account that the index points in their calculations, because it benefits all agents.

These unions – united for the first time in years – in any case have expressed their displeasure at the end of the meeting Friday. "The minister has stirred every red rag" has annoyed Elizabeth David (UNSA).

Despite his attempt to play the holdouts last-minute income Multimedia Group (MRG) was not accepted Monday by the band The World as a candidate for his recovery. In a statement released Monday, The World soberly describes the proposed "new expression of interest" without being recognized among the bids recovery group. "The world has so far received two offers from investors. This group BY SFA (holding the Nouvel Observateur) Claude Perdriel ally groups Prisa and Orange, and the consortium formed by MM. Bergé, Niel and Pigasse, "he says. Now, the two trios competing trying to convince companies and individuals. Hearings began Monday afternoon and will continue today.The company personnel, who have somehow a veto on the appointment of their successor, will express their preference in a general meeting on 24 and 25 June

Reportedly, the two bids, some thirty pages each, are accurate. The trio SFA-Prisa-France Telecom plans to inject 100 million euros (10 million from a bank loan) in the group for 67% of the capital. Perdriel propose to hold 45% of the capital, against 35% and 20% for Prisa for France Telecom. Stephane Richard's group plans to inject about 40 million euro offer for the shares of Lagardere, whose 7 million for the participation of 17.27% in Le Monde and 33 million for the 34% interest in the Interactive World .This values the total equity of the group (after debt) to around 40 million euros …

Create a foundation

For its part, the trio offers Pigasse-Niel-Bergé would book the group's employees a surprise. In addition to 110 million euros available for 65% of the capital, the trio was ready to fund "the possibility of personal companies of the group to return to their blocking minority," a reliable source. Thus, Pierre Bergé undertake, if its bid is successful, to create a foundation in which he would pay ten million for the company personnel can see their share increase by 20% (at the end of recapitalization) to 33%, the blocking minority."The relevance of this investment lies in the fact that it would pay the passage of the tickets out of shareholders Lagardère and Prisa diluted by the recapitalization," says one.

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A conciliator bedside World

No change in the short term. But the door remains ajar for two more months. Nicolas Sarkozy held a meeting this FRIDAY on pension reform in the presence of several ministers: Baroin (Budget), Georges Tron (Public Service) and Eric Woerth (Labour). Following this meeting, the President of the Republic has decided to send as is the bill (see the text in its entirety) to the Councils for review. No editing for now, is therefore proposed for this text which provides a gradual increase in the age of retirement until age 62 in 2018.

However, the executive says ready to developments on three issues dear to the CFDT: the situation of people who started working before age 18, taking into account the hardship and treatment of poly-pensioners (of persons covered by several pension plans) low fee payday advance. The special case of poly-pensioners had hitherto not been mentioned in the text of the reform presented Wednesday.

Nicolas Sarkozy has asked Eric Woerth offer him "at the latest before the start of parliamentary debate in September, possible developments on these topics.

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